Se discuten algunas implementaciones importantes para ambientes Windows que fueron encontradas en el proceso de esta investigación, a fin de señalas su disponibilidad y motivar su uso para desarrollar e implementar opciones didáctica propias que ayuden a resolver las dificultades que presentan nuestros estudiantes de ciencias e ingenierı́a en la asimilación integral de los conceptos de la Teorı́a Electromagnética. Este artı́culo es el resultado de una investigación bibliográfica reciente sobre las tendencias de la enseñanza de las ciencias fı́sicas en el mundo, particularmente en el campo del electromagnetismo. Se ha desarrollado una gran variedad de herramientas didácticas en el campo de la fı́sica, muchas hacen uso de recursos computacionales costosos, pero existen algunas que han sido implementadas con recursos multimedia o de programación que están disponibles al público en forma gratuita en plataformas de recursos de código abierto. Estas herramientas hacen uso, en forma cada vez más extensiva, de las facilidades multimedia que brindan las tecnologı́as de información y computación. Las dificultades inherentes al estudio de tópicos de electromagnetismo, han motivado una creciente actividad en las instituciones educativas del mundo dirigida a desarrollar opciones que generen en los estudiantes, mejoras significativas en los niveles de aprendizaje de estos temas. The research outcomes are expected to have a positive impact on emerging areas such as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). The feasibility and applicability of the proposed system’s architecture are evaluated and validated through a system application in embedded real-time control in manufacturing. As an important outcome, a versatile integrative design approach and architectural framework (VIDAF) is proposed, which supports the development and implementation of reliable real-time control systems and applications using commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) components. In this direction, this research applies credible and feasible methodologies (e.g., model-based design, component-based design, formal verification, real-time scheduling, prototyping, and validation) in an innovative enhanced way. For this purpose, a strong emphasis is placed on finding novel efficient solutions based on standardized and commercially available off-the-shelf hardware/software components. This research attempts to tackle issues such as the reliability and efficiency of real-time control systems and advance further the current state-of-the-art. This is because system designers and developers are faced with the dependability, inflexibility and often high-cost of specialized or custom-built hardware and software components. The challenge of keeping the development and implementation of real-time control systems reliable and efficient and at the same time, low-cost and low-energy, is getting harder. The framework allows the use of non-object-oriented constructs, making it applicable to SIMAN-based simulation languages and packages as Arena®. ORIGINALITY-This work provides a framework for structuring the development of simulation models. In doing so, modeller and process-owners at strategic, tactical, and operational levels developed and validated the simulation model. FINDINGS–The method guided the development of a set of models that served as scaffolds to allow the natural flow of ideas from a natural language domain to Arena® code. The framework was applied to a logistics case study in a bulk commodities distribution context. APPROACH-Software and Systems Engineering principles were adapted to develop a framework that allows a systematic transition from conceptual to executable model, which allows multiple perspectives to be simultaneously considered. OBJECTIVE–This paper proposes a method for developing simulation models that allow process-owners and modellers to jointly build a series of evolutionary models that improve conceptual validity of the executable computer model. Commonly used industrial simulation, such as Arena®, does not natively support the object-oriented constructs available for software development. This is challenging because of the need to extract the tacit nature of operational knowledge and facilitate the representation of complex processes and decision-making patterns that do not depend on classes, objects, and instantiations. However, an accurate understanding of operations is necessary for fidelity of the model. CONTEXT–Simulation modelling provides insight into hidden dynamics underlying business processes.
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